Conjugate Heat TransferExtrusion of Aluminum Coupled with Heat Transfer Between Tool and Part
This example demonstrates the capability of HyperXtrude to model heat transfer between the deforming material and stationary tool. During extrusion the mechanical energy is converted into thermal energy. One of the factors that influence material deformation is the energy transfer between the tooling and deforming material. Accurate modeling of material flow and heat transfer requires modeling of heat transfer between the tool and deforming part.

Results from extrusion of axisymmetric circular aluminum rod are presented here. The results from initial mesh run indicate large solution error in the region upstream of the die entrance. The adapted mesh results show the error in these regions is reduced. Also, the adaptation module, in addition to refining the elements near the die entrance, has enriched the elements from linear to quadratic.
 
 
Materials: Billet and Product = Aluminum 
Container and Die = Steel 
Ram Temperature = 645K 
Ram Speed = 5mm/sec 
Container and Die exterior = Insulated 
Tooling-Material Interface: Zero velocity 
Initial Coarse Mesh 
Estimated solution error for the initial mesh 
Mesh after last adaptation step
Estimated solution error for the adapted mesh results
Mesh refinement near the die opening.
Temperature near the die opening.
Velocity distribution iside the flow domain.

Temperature inside the tooling and flowing material.



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